第1个回答 2012-05-24
Mutual relations of science and philosophy of the well-known educators and scientific career home Mr. Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940) had had this discourse: "screen-and-conquer science, involving easy assumption; far philosophy and rule the scientific Market is inevitably arrested the two can be distinguished and can not separate yourselves from the most flat today said that philosophy is a universal science, or science obtained of Gong Li, whom to go to its conflicting point, while the organization to the universal law consistently. also held the application of universal knowledge and scientific methods for the premise of those who are exploring the ontology and inspection of the "philosophy of the pursuit of universal law, must be based on natural science; and philosophy as general knowledge and shall proceed from the premise and the fundamental aspects of the natural sciences to help. So both can not stay away from science-and-conquer science, we can not stay away from the philosophy and rule the science, the two should complement each other. One needs philosophy philosophy of science as the essence of the ideology of the times, people need spiritual food, of course, scientists need spiritual food. This spiritual nourishment enable scientists with a philosophical mind and vision to help improve the analysis of the problem force, unifying force, insight and judgment. Many scientists fully understood the positive role of philosophy. Zhou Pei-Yuan of China's famous physicist said: "Einstein, which forced him to more in-depth exposure to the major issues in the philosophy to explore the basis of theoretical physics, to resolve the basic contradiction in physical theory as the main task of his life to.
Is generally believed that modern philosophy and practice are separated, without reflection of the beliefs was acceptable because philosophy always exist as the background of the technology practice. The only technical problems can not be overcome by technical means will it be possible to reflect on the philosophical assumptions behind it. Computer and the distance seems to be the most distant, however, hidden in the depths of computer science and technology, traditional philosophical beliefs - the world can be characterized and the subject and object of the binary separation. When scientists want to figure out the root causes of the problem of knowledge representation, the traditional philosophical beliefs began to get serious reflection and abandoned. Heidegger, with his profound critique of traditional philosophy into the computer field. In the the Heideggerian design approach, the most representative is: Existentialism, indicating that the characterization of design, embodied interaction design. They show that philosophy is not just a technical practice critics and outsiders
Play a role in various areas of human social life in terms of depth and wide waist, all the major contemporary scientific and technological achievements in which an outcome can be compared and the computer. Today, electronic computer, information technology, microprocessors, and automation systems not only for scientific research and technological development, production and process development as well as economic and social management has played an increasingly important role, but also into human practice and awareness activities areas. For example, they change with labor, learning, content and methods of scientific research and spiritual and cultural life, and human intelligence and personality development in new ways, or even a major impact on people's worldview and ideas. Obviously, today in front of the theoretical workers one of the urgent task is to analyze and solve basic social development of computer technology as a common phenomenon in philosophical issues, making it an important part of the social and economic forecasting. A computerization of the social effects of problem to evaluate the effect of the application of computer systems, not only to rely on technical and economic data, and according to the judgment of its social effects. Determine the specific evaluation criteria will not be easy, but we have some common standards. The first play mentioned in the electronic computer on the role of labor and workers, for example, it should improve the social and individual labor productivity, improvement of labor quality home, improve the social status of labor, and enhance the satisfaction of labor, as well as the personality comprehensive, coordinated and create conditions for development and other effects. This suggests that the technology demonstration and economic feasibility studies on the development of computer technology planning should include social, and personal assessment. In other words, the effect of the application of computer technology on the one hand to get the audit practice of workers, on the other hand, fundamentally must be compatible with the entire social development goals. Computer technology should or are aspects of social, economic and cultural development of impact: With the machine automation consulting and appraisal systems, and storage solutions, and comprehensively improve the level of organization and management.
第2个回答 2012-06-03
Mutual relations of science and philosophy of the well-known educators and scientific career home Mr. Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940) had had this discourse: "screen-and-conquer science, involving easy assumption; far philosophy and rule the scientific Market is inevitably arrested the two can be distinguished and can not separate yourselves from the most flat today said that philosophy is a universal science, or science obtained of Gong Li, whom to go to its conflicting point, while the organization to the universal law consistently. also held the application of universal knowledge and scientific methods for the premise of those who are exploring the ontology and inspection of the "philosophy of the pursuit of universal law, must be based on natural science; and philosophy as general knowledge and shall proceed from the premise and the fundamental aspects of the natural sciences to help. So both can not stay away from science-and-conquer science, we can not stay away from the philosophy and rule the science, the two should complement each other. One needs philosophy philosophy of science as the essence of the ideology of the times, people need spiritual food, of course, scientists need spiritual food. This spiritual nourishment enable scientists with a philosophical mind and vision to help improve the analysis of the problem force, unifying force, insight and judgment. Many scientists fully understood the positive role of philosophy. Zhou Pei-Yuan of China's famous physicist said: "Einstein, which forced him to more in-depth exposure to the major issues in the philosophy to explore the basis of theoretical physics, to resolve the basic contradiction in physical theory as the main task of his life to.
Is generally believed that modern philosophy and practice are separated, without reflection of the beliefs was acceptable because philosophy always exist as the background of the technology practice. The only technical problems can not be overcome by technical means will it be possible to reflect on the philosophical assumptions behind it. Computer and the distance seems to be the most distant, however, hidden in the depths of computer science and technology, traditional philosophical beliefs - the world can be characterized and the subject and object of the binary separation. When scientists want to figure out the root causes of the problem of knowledge representation, the traditional philosophical beliefs began to get serious reflection and abandoned. Heidegger, with his profound critique of traditional philosophy into the computer field. In the the Heideggerian design approach, the most representative is: Existentialism, indicating that the characterization of design, embodied interaction design. They show that philosophy is not just a technical practice critics and outsiders
Play a role in various areas of human social life in terms of depth and wide waist, all the major contemporary scientific and technological achievements in which an outcome can be compared and the computer. Today, electronic computer, information technology, microprocessors, and automation systems not only for scientific research and technological development, production and process development as well as economic and social management has played an increasingly important role, but also into human practice and awareness activities areas. For example, they change with labor, learning, content and methods of scientific research and spiritual and cultural life, and human intelligence and personality development in new ways, or even a major impact on people's worldview and ideas. Obviously, today in front of the theoretical workers one of the urgent task is to analyze and solve basic social development of computer technology as a common phenomenon in philosophical issues, making it an important part of the social and economic forecasting. A computerization of the social effects of problem to evaluate the effect of the application of computer systems, not only to rely on technical and economic data, and according to the judgment of its social effects. Determine the specific evaluation criteria will not be easy, but we have some common standards. The first play mentioned in the electronic computer on the role of labor and workers, for example, it should improve the social and individual labor productivity, improvement of labor quality home, improve the social status of labor, and enhance the satisfaction of labor, as well as the personality comprehensive, coordinated and create conditions for development and other effects. This suggests that the technology demonstration and economic feasibility studies on the development of computer technology planning should include social, and personal assessment. In other words, the effect of the application of computer technology on the one hand to get the audit practice of workers, on the other hand, fundamentally must be compatible with the entire social development goals. Computer technology should or are aspects of social, economic and cultural development of impact: With the machine automation consulting and appraisal systems, and storage solutions, and comprehensively improve the level of organization and management.