put on 和put up 有什么区别

如题所述

第1个回答  2021-08-20
put up和put on的区别有:
一、意思不同
1、put up意思:建造;搭起;设立;张贴。
2、put on意思:穿;戴;涂;抹;上演;举办1.put up侧重点:后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。

  3.put on侧重点:后接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。1.put up用法:基本意思是把建筑材料或构件组合在一起成为各种建造物,这种建造物可以小如儿童玩具,大如摩天大楼。强调建造过程和所付出的劳动,尤指体力劳动。用于抽象事物时也表示如大建筑物般的`建筑过程,强调通过一点一滴的增加以达到某种目的。

  3.put on用法:基本意思是“穿着,戴着”,指“穿或戴的状态”,也可指“穿戴的衣物”,此时多与其他词构成复合词。wear引申可指“使用,用坏”和“耐用性”。
第2个回答  2017-12-07
put
on
1.dress oneself in穿戴
*He put his coat on hurriedly and ran out of the
house.他匆忙穿上外套,冲出了屋子。
2.turn on开
*He opened the door and put on the
light.他开了门,打开了灯。
3.pretend假装
*He was not really angry.He was putting it
on.他并不真生气,他是假装的。
4.present(a performance)上演
*The actor put on a fine
performance.这位演员的表演非常精彩。
*The senior class put on a
dance.高年级学生举行了一次舞会。
5.gain(weight);increase增加(体重);增添;上涨
*She put on a lot of weight last
winter.去年冬天她体重增加了很多。
6.force acceptance of sth.on sb.强迫某人接收
*In those days various sorts of exorbitant taxes
and miscellaneous levies were put on the people from time to
time.那时候,不时有各种苛捐杂税加在人民的身上。
*Why do you put the blame on me?你为什么责怪我呢?
7.deceive欺骗
*I don't believe you;you are just putting me
on.我不相信你,你不过是在骗我。
8.move forward(a clock or the hands of a
clock)往前拨(钟表)
*He forgot to put the clock on last
night.他昨晚忘了把钟往前拨了。
*The English people will put on their clocks one
hour for summer time the day after tomorrow.英国人后天实行夏令时间,将把钟往前拨一小时。
9.bet or risk money on sth.下…赌注
*Richard put on$5 and lost it
all.理查德押了5美元,结果全输了。
put
up
1.build;construct建造;搭起
*They are putting up several new buildings in
that block.他们正在那一街区建几幢楼房。
*Several tents have been put up to accommodate
the party.搭起了几个帐篷来给这一行人住。
2.provide food and lodging for sb.为…提供食宿
*Yes,we can put you up for a night or
two.是的,我们可以安排你住一两夜。
*We shall be happy to put you up when you come
to town next month.你们下个月到城里来时我们将很乐意为你们提供膳宿。
*You're welcome to put up in my home for the
night.欢迎你们在我家过夜。
*They put Frank up at a good
hotel.他们安排弗兰克住在一家很好的旅馆里。
3.preserve(food);lay aside保存(食品);把…搁置起来
*The fans have been put up for the
winter.冬天人们把扇子收了起来。
*The farmers put up the apples in
barrels.农民用桶保存苹果。
4.provide(money needed)in
advance预先提供(所需的钱)
*He promised to put up the money for the
scheme.他许诺要为这项计划提供资金。
*He is willing to put up money on the local
team.他乐意把赌注下在本地球队上。
5.offer for sale出售
*She put the house up for sale.她的这幢房子待售。
6.increase the price of sth.提高价格
*Universities have just put up their
fees.大学刚提高了收费标准。
7.offer oneself as a candidate for an
election参加竞选
*He is putting up for Parliament next
year.他准备明年参加议会选举。
*Has your father been put up to serve on the
committee?你父亲已被选为委员会成员了吗?
8.pack up包装
*They usually put up six packs to a
carton.他们通常把6包装成1盒。
*They're busy putting fish up in
barrels.他们正忙着装鱼入桶。
9.offer a
struggle,resistance,defence,etc.进行斗争、抵抗等
*The militia put up a stout
resistance.民兵进行了顽强的抵抗。
10.display;show显示出;表现出
*I think he's only putting up a
bluff.我想他不过是虚张声势。
11.place(a notice,etc.)so as to be
seen张贴;公布
*The names of the successful candidates will be
put up on the College notice board.录取名单将公布在学院布告栏里。
12.put to the original place放回原处
When you have done with the book,please put it
up in its place.书用完后,请放回原处。
13.put forward提出
*I'd like to put up an idea for your
consideration.我想提个意见供你考虑。
14.make up sth.准备(饭菜);配制(药品)
*Would you be so kind as to put up a quick meal
for me?劳驾来一份快餐好吗?
*The druggist put up the medicine that the
doctor had prescribed.药剂师把医生开的药配制出来。
第3个回答  2015-10-13
put on 穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场 put on your coat,把你的大衣穿上
put up 提供;建造;举起;推举,提名;供给…住宿
put up with v. 忍受;容忍
I can't put up with him any more, 我再也受不了他了。这个词组一般用在否定句里。
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