三线闭壳龟是一种资源极为稀少的野生物,正是因为这样,所以三线闭壳龟的市场价格较高,也就有很多人会想要养殖三线闭壳龟,因为经济效益十分的可观。可是想要养好三线闭壳龟并不是那么的容易,该如何养殖呢?
1.龟苗和容器的选择
龟苗选择好不好是养殖三线闭壳龟成功的关键一步,所以在选购龟苗时,要注意其体型的完整美观,是否无病无伤,而且无畸形。以比较活泼好动的幼苗为佳,其体重的规格应在10-12克以上比较容易养活。可以选用长方形的塑料盆、玻璃缸等容器饲养,放在泡沫箱加温饲养也是非常方便的。
2.水质
因为三线闭壳龟病原体少,所以用自来水饲养即可。当然,也可使用江河水、井水、雨水等。而水的量只要浸没龟背,日后饲养时逐渐加一些,龟的头颈能伸出水面,利于三线闭壳龟呼吸就可。最好能在容器里放些水草等,不仅能净化水质,还可以作为它的隐蔽、栖息的场所。
3.加温
三线闭壳龟是喜暖动物,适宜生长在水温25~35,由于稚龟柔嫩体弱,所以要使它能生长快,就必须加温饲养,而最佳水温应控制在28~30之间。
4.投饵
刚出壳的稚龟靠自身的卵黄囊提供营养,不需要喂食。在3-5天后,可以投喂一些蚯蚓等;一周后即可喂一些剪碎的小鱼虾、动物肝脏等;日后长大一些可以投放专门的饵料,但是饲料必须新鲜、易消化。
5.疾病防治
三线闭壳龟具有很强的抗病能力,但是如果饲养不当也易生病,所以平日里应多观察它的动态、食欲和粪便方面。经常换水保持水质的清新是必须的,每半个月左右水体药浴一次是最好的,平时也可使用一些药物,比如:土霉素、高锰酸钾、青霉素、痢特灵等,因为三线闭壳龟每年都要冬眠,所以做到无病先防,有病早治。
以下是英文版:
The three line of Cuora is a wildlife resources are extremely scarce, it is because of this, so the three line box turtle market price is higher, there are many people who want to breed three Cuora trifasciata, because the economic benefit is very considerable. But you want to keep a good three line box turtle is not so easy, how to breed?
One. Guimiao and choice of container
Choose good Guimiao farming is the key to the success of the three line of Cuora one step, so the purchase of Guimiao, should pay attention to the complete and beautiful shape, whether the disease without injury, and no deformity. It is better to be active and active, and the size of its weight should be more easily raised than 10-12 grams. It is also very convenient to feed the rectangular plastic pot, glass cylinder and so on. It is also very convenient to put in the foam box and raise the temperature.
Two. water quality
Because the three line of Cuora pathogens, so use tap water can be raised. Of course, the river river, well water, rainwater and so on can also be used. But as long as the amount of water immersion turtle, days after feeding gradually add turtle neck can extend out of the water, to three lines of Cuora can breathe. It is best to put some water and grass in the container and so on. It can not only purify the water quality, but also serve as a place for its concealment and inhabiting.
Three. heating
Three line box turtle is warm animal, suitable for growing in the water temperature of 25~35 DEG C, the hatchlings tender weak, so that it can grow fast, it must be heated feeding, and the optimal water temperature should be controlled at 28~30 degrees.
Four. feeding
The newly hatched turtles rely on their own yolk sac to provide nutrition and do not need to be fed. In 3-5 days, can be fed some earthworms; after a week can feed some shredded fish, small animal liver; some days after grow up can be put on the special diet, but the feed must be fresh, easy to digest.
Five. prevention and treatment of disease
The three line of Cuora has strong disease resistance, but if the improper feeding is easy to get sick, so weekdays should observe the dynamic aspects of it, appetite and feces. Change the water regularly to keep the water clean is a must, every half a month or so a water bath is the best, but also can be the use of some drugs, such as: Potassium Permanganate, oxytetracycline, penicillin, furazolidone, because three Cuora trifasciata every year hibernation, so no disease prevention, disease and treatment.