你要的是五种简单句式
主系表结构
1) My brothers are all college students.
2) In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.
3) Mrs Brown looks very healthy.
主谓宾结构
1.I wrote a letterlast night.
2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.
3.He has read this book many times.
主谓结构（主语+不及物动词）
1) You should study hard.
2) She went home very late yesterday evening.
3）That morning wetalked a great deal.
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
He gave me a book.(he 是主语gave是及物动词，是give 的过去式，me是间宾，a book是直宾)= He gave a bookto me．译：他给我一本书。
eg: He brought me a pen.=He brought a pen to me．（brought是bring的过去式,译为“带来”）译：他带给我一枝钢笔。
eg: My mother bought me a book=My mother bought a book for me. （bought是buy的过去式）译：我妈妈给我买了一本书。
主+及物动词+宾语+宾补
They made the girl angry．（they是主语, made是及物动词, the girl是宾语, angry是宾补）译：他们使这个女孩生气了。
eg They consider Jack a brave boy. （they是主语， consider是及物动词，Jack是宾语, a brave boy名词短语，做宾补）译：他们认为Jack是一个勇敢的男孩。
eg: I saw the little girl dancing in the room. (I 是主语，saw是及物动词， the little girl 是名词词组作宾语，dancing是现在分词做宾补， in the room是介词短语作地点状语。)
eg: The teacher asked us to hand in our homework. (The teacher是主语， asked 是及物动词，us是宾语， to hand in ourhomework是不定式短语做宾补。)
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