many much a lot/a lot of lots/lots of 的区别(详细,最好有例子)

如题所述

第1个回答  2019-06-10
many和much:
1.many和much是表示数量的不定代词,在句中既可以充当名词,也可以充当形容词,可作主语、宾语、定语、表语等,意思为“许多”、“大量”。many修饰或代替可数名词,much修饰或代替不可数名词。
2.many作主语时谓语动词用复数,much作主语时谓语动词用单数。名词前若有the/my/your/our/their/this/that/it/these/those等,此时不能直接用many/much,需用many
of/much
of。
3.many

much前可有as、so、too、how等进行修饰;the,these,those可以修饰many;the,this,that可修饰much。
a
lot
of

lots
of

这两个词组可以当作定语,即当作many或much那样
来使用;因此,谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定,而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定。
例如:A
lot
of
time
has
been
wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了。(a
lot
of
=much)
A
lot
of
people
have
been
present.已有许多人到了。(a
lotof=many)
There
is
lots
of
time
to
spare.时间绰绰有余。(不说
Thereare…)
Open
meetings
often
reveal
lots
of
closed
winds.公开讨论往往得以开诚布公。(of引导的是复数名词)
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