第1个回答 2020-03-20
主谓
he
stands
he：主语
stands：谓语动词
主谓宾
i
have
a
cake
主语：i
have
：谓语动词
a
cake
：宾语
主谓表
he
is
clever
（形容词做表语）
he：主语
is：谓语动词
clever：表语
主谓状（介宾短语作状语）
this
pen
is
on
the
desk
/
he
is
there
this
pen
：主语
is
：谓语动词
on
the
desk
介宾短语（状语）
he：主语
is：谓语动词
there：地点状语
主谓宾宾补
i
find
him
happy
，
i
find
your
pencil
in
the
desk
i：主语
find：谓语动词
him：宾语
happy：宾补
i：主语
find：谓语动词
your
pencil：宾语
in
the
desk
：宾补
主谓双宾
i
give
him
a
book
，
i
give
a
book
to
him ，
i
buy
him
a
present
，i
buy
a
present
for
him
i：主语
give，buy：谓语动词
him，a
book：宾语
him，a
prensent
：宾语