litter与rubbish的区别是什么?

如题所述

第1个回答  2023-08-15

这两个词的区别我懂,意思都是垃圾。但是Litter一般专指乱扔垃圾。Rubbish一般说的是正常垃圾。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下litter和rubbish的其他区别:

一、指代不同

1、litter:垃圾。

2、rubbish:废弃物;劣质的东西。

二、语法不同

1、litter:litter作“一窝”解时是可数集合名词,当其作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。

2、rubbish:rubbish的基本意思是“垃圾,废弃物”,指已经或将要被扔掉的无价值或无用途的东西,是不可数名词。

三、侧重点不同

1、litter:litter是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。

2、rubbish:rubbish普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。

 简明释义

rubbish:英[ˈrʌbɪʃ];美[ˈrʌbɪʃ]

n.垃圾;废物,废弃物;无价值之物;无意义之物;废话,戆话;荒谬的念头(或建议);无聊的想法;劣质的东西;废话,胡说八道,瞎说

vt.诋毁;贬低,把……说得一文不值;狠批,抨击;消灭,消除;(在冲浪运动中)使摔下浪

adj.〈英口〉无用的;毫无价值的;糟透的,非常差劲的;极不擅长的

第三人称单数:rubbishes

复数:rubbishes

现在分词:rubbishing

过去式:rubbished

过去分词:rubbished

litter:英[ˈlɪtə(r)];美[ˈlɪtər]

n.垃圾;(在公共场所乱扔的)废弃物;乱七八糟的东西;乱放的杂物;(供宠物,尤指猫,在室内便溺的)猫砂;一窝幼崽;垫草,褥草,铺栏草;(旧时抬要人的)轿,舆

v.乱扔;使凌乱;使饱含;使遍布(一般指不好的东西)

第三人称单数:litters

复数:litters

现在分词:littering

过去式:littered

过去分词:littered

rubbish短语搭配

take out the rubbish.倒垃圾

rubbish car.给你一辆垃圾车;给你一辆渣滓车;给你一辆乐瑟车;给你一辆

rubbish collector.拾垃圾的人;垃圾车;职业

combustible rubbish.可燃废物;可燃垃圾

rubbish truck.垃圾车

rubbish chute.垃圾滑槽;垃圾运送槽

rubbish skip.巨型垃圾箱

Rubbish Food.垃圾食品

builders rubbish.建筑垃圾

rubbish heap.垃圾堆

litter短语搭配

litter box.猫砂;产仔箱

ground litter.枯枝落叶层;植物性地被物

Straw litter.干稻草;稿草垫草;稻草荐

litter horizon.枯枝落叶层

litter with.垃圾与;凋落物与;乱抛垃圾的

litter tigers.小老虎

Litter snowflower.小雪花

litter daughter.垃圾女儿;乱抛垃圾的女儿

killer litter.减少组屋区高楼抛物;高楼抛物

  rubbish双语例句

1、Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted into plastics,glass and paper.

垃圾很容易分开并归入塑料、玻璃和纸三类。

2、The streets were littered with rubbish.

街上到处都是垃圾。

3、I thought the play was rubbish!

我觉得这部戏很差!

4、Do we have to listen to this rubbish music?

我们一定要听这样差劲的音乐吗?

5、You're talking a load of rubbish.

你说的是一大堆废话。

6、You're talking a load of rubbish.

一派胡言。

7、It's not rubbish─it's true!

这不是瞎说——是真的!

8、There's absolute rubbish on television tonight.

今晚的电视节目简直糟糕透顶。

9、Rubbish!You're not fat.

瞎说!你并不胖。

10、You're talking rubbish!

你胡说八道!

11、'Rubbish!'he murmured under his breath.

“胡说!”他悄悄地小声说。

12、In an ideal world,there would be no such thing as rubbish

在一个理想世界中,不会有垃圾之类的东西。

13、That rubbish goes in one ear and out the other.

那种废话都是左耳进,右耳出。

14、Officers had found a large bread knife on the rubbish tip

警察在垃圾场发现了一把很大的面包刀。

15、You must admit George,you're talking absolute rubbish.

乔治,你得承认你说的全都是废话。

16、Getting rid of rubbish can cost$100 a ton.

清除垃圾每吨要花费100美元。

17、He described her book as absolute rubbish.

他说她的书一文不值。

18、I tried playing golf,but I was rubbish.

我试过打高尔夫球,但是我的球技太烂了。

19、I took a load of rubbish and grass cuttings to the tip.

我把一堆垃圾与修剪下的碎草运到了垃圾场。

20、Five whole pages of script were devoted to rubbishing her political opponents

整整5页讲稿都是对她的政敌的诋毁。

  litter双语例句

1、There will be fines for people who drop litter.

乱扔垃圾的人将被罚款。

2、The amount of litter in the streets is unbefitting for a historic city.

街道上垃圾之多与历史名城不协调。

3、It was drilled into us at an early age never to drop litter.

我们从小就被叮嘱绝不能乱扔垃圾。

4、Piles of books and newspapers littered the floor.

地板上乱七八糟地堆了许多书和报纸。

5、The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers,clothes and empty cups.

地板上到处都是乱七八糟的报纸、衣服和空杯子。

6、The room was littered with discarded newspapers.

房间里到处是乱扔的报纸。

7、Broken glass littered the streets.

街上到处是玻璃碎片。

8、The road was littered with wrecked cars.

公路上到处都弃置着被撞坏的汽车。

9、The floor was littered with papers.

地板上乱七八糟扔了许多报纸。

10、Your essay is littered with spelling mistakes.

你的文章里到处是拼写错误。

11、The streets were littered with rubbish.

街上到处都是垃圾。

12、He was arrested for littering.

他因乱扔垃圾被拘留。

13、If you see litter in the corridor,pick it up

在过道里看到垃圾的话请捡起来。

14、Wear rubber gloves when handling cat litter.

清理猫粪时要带上橡胶手套。

15、He pushed aside the litter of books and papers and laid two places at the table.

他把桌子上凌乱堆放着的书本和报纸推开,摆了两套餐具。

16、History is littered with men and women spurred into achievement by a father's disregard

历史上因为被父亲漠视而发奋成功的儿女数不胜数。

17、On Wednesday we cleared a beach and woodland of litter.

星期三我们清理了一块海滨林地的垃圾。

18、Glass from broken bottles litters the pavement.

人行道上满是破碎瓶子的玻璃渣。

19、He stuffed the newspapers into a litter bin and headed down the street

他把报纸塞进了垃圾箱,然后沿街往前走了。

20、Keeping pace with the litter during summer,when the park is most heavily used,is also a huge task.

夏季公园游人最多的时候,及时清扫废弃物也是一项艰巨的任务。

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